What Can You Do with a Computer Science Degree?

The work landscape may be changing, but the computer science field is stronger than ever. In fact, overall employment in computer and information technology occupations is projected to grow 14.6% from 2021 to 2031—resulting in about 682,800 new jobs over the decade (source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). If you’re wondering: “Is computer science a good career?” or “What can you do with a computer science degree?” You’ve come to the right place.

So, what is computer science anyway? Put simply, computer science is the study of computers and how they work. Computer Science covers hardware, software, networks, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and more. The term has evolved over time, going beyond computers and laptops to encompass everything from cell phones to robotics to wearable technology and more.

A bachelor’s degree or higher is typically needed for entry-level positions in computer and IT occupations. And the median annual wage for this group—$97,430 in May 2021—is more than twice the median for all occupations.

So back to the question: “What can you do with a computer science degree?” Here are some top careers for computer science majors:

Computer and Information Research Scientists 

These well-paid professionals design innovative uses for new and existing computing technology. They typically hold advanced degrees in computer science.

Entry-level education: Master's degree

2021 median pay: $131,490

Computer Network Architects 

One of the most popular career paths in computer science, Computer Network Architects design and build data communication networks, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and Intranets.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $120,520

Computer Programmers 

What can you do with a computer science degree if you enjoy testing and learning? Those who work in computer programming write, modify, and test code and scripts that allow computer software and applications to function properly.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $93,000

Computer Support Specialists

Students interested in entry level computer science jobs often start as Computer Support Specialists. Duties include maintaining computer networks and providing technical help to computer users.

Entry-level education: Associate degree and/or relevant certifications

2021 median pay: $57,910

Computer Systems Analysts  

An important part of the tech industry, Computer Systems Analysts study an organization’s current computer systems and design ways to improve efficiency.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $99,270

Database Administrators and Architects

These skilled professionals apply their computer science studies to create or organize systems to store and secure data.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $101,000

Information Security Analysts 

Information Security Analysts plan and carry out security measures to protect an organization’s computer networks and systems. It’s one of the fastest growing career paths in computer science.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $102,600

Network and Computer Systems Administrators

After engaging in computer science studies, many students become Network and Computer Systems Administrators. These professionals are responsible for the day-to-day operation of computer networks.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $80,600

Software Developers, Quality Assurance Analysts, and Testers

What can you do with a computer science degree if you’re interested in coding? Software developers use code to design computer applications or programs. Software quality assurance analysts and testers identify problems with applications or programs and report defects. 

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $109,020

Web Developers and Digital Designers  

Web developers create and maintain websites. Digital designers develop, create, and test website or interface layout, functions, and navigation for usability—making it one of the best computer science careers for those who are both creative and analytical.

Entry-level education: Bachelor's degree  

2021 median pay: $78,300

Are you still wondering: “What can you do with a computer science degree?” or “Which computer science career is right for me?” Other potential roles across computer science fields include Computer Hardware Engineers, Blockchain Engineers, Business Intelligence Analysts, Clinical Data Managers, Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers, Data Warehousing Specialists, Data Scientists, Information Security Engineers, Penetration Testers, Video Game Designers, and Technical Writers.

The Computer Science program at Tompkins Cortland Community College is a mathematically based curriculum that leads to a computer science degree (A.S.) after two years of full-time study. Students may transfer to 4-year programs in Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Computer Engineering, Computer Security, or other related disciplines. Recent transfer institutions include Binghamton University, Cornell University, Ithaca College, Rochester Institute of Technology, and more.